P. D. Zavižan - Gromovača - Rossijeva koliba - Mali Rajinac - P. D. Zavižan (06/2022)
near Ječmište, Ličko-Senjska (Hrvatska)
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Trail photos
Itinerary description
Physical difficulty: 3/5
Note #1: The area of Northern Velebit National Park is a known habitat for a few potentially dangerous species: brown bears, grey wolves, and horned vipers. Bears usually come out roaming in the very early morning and around sunset in the evening, and they generally keep away from humans. Wolves also keep away from human-travelled roads. The poisonous horned vipers could be anywhere, be especially alert when climbing on rocks. In any case, it would be wise to inform yourself how to react to wildlife encounters BEFORE going on your hiking trip.
Note #2: There are a number of prominent peak surrounding the Zavižan mountain lodge (P. D. Zavižan). You can therefore make this trail much shorter or much longer, depending on your preference.
Note #3: You need a ticket to enter the National Park. It can be purchased at the House of Velebit (Kuća Velebita) in Krasno village, or at the official park entrance at Babić Sića. A ticket is valid for 3 days from the date of purchase.
Note #4: The road from Babić Sića is gravel. In the no-snow seasons it's suitable for regular vehicles, since it's mostly in good condition. A few holes and bumps will need to be avoided, though. When it's snowy, it's closed for all vehicles, except SUVs and off-roads.
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This trail is varied in terrain, also a mix of shade and full sun. Bring plenty of water in summer months.
The trail starts at the huge and free parking lot just beneath the Zavižan mountain lodge. After a few kilometers you will arrive at a crossroads, where the famous Premužić mountain trail (PMT) begins.
The PMT will bring you to Gromovača peak, which is a 30 mins detour (can be skipped). It offers a great view towards the sea and several islands on the west, and deeper inland to the east. You will need to use your hands to climb this rocky peak, but it's well worth it.
From Gromovača you will descend back on PMT, and continue through Hajdučki and Rožanski kukovi to the intersection just before Rossi's cabin (Rossijeva koliba). The cabin is only a few minutes away, and you can rest up a bit there.
From the cabin, go back to the intersection, and take the path towards Mali Rajinac - the highest peak in the Park. The trail here will lead you off PMT, and into through several woods until Mali Rajinac. The descent from Mali Rajinac is also through woods and plains, where you finally arrive on the gravel road just 5 minutes before the parking lot beneath Zavižan mountain lodge.
Waypoints
Intersection #1 / The Chapel of St. Anthony
The picturesque Chapel of St. Antohony (Kapelica Sv. Antuna) is located at the intersection; the asphalt road to the right leads to the Zavižan mountain lodge; the left path leads further into the Park.
Intersection #2 / Entrance to Botanical Garden
The entrance to the Botanical Gardens, from which you can also ascend to nearby peaks: Balinovac and Veliki Zavižan.
Intersection #3 / Entrance to Premužić mountain trail
This is the official beginning of the famous Premužić mountain trail. It was hand-built from 1930-1933, using the (almost) lost art of dry wall placement. The trail connected the previously inaccessible parts of the Park. It stretches for 57 km, all the way to the village of Baške Oštarije in Southern Velebit. It's considered a masterpiece of construction engineering.
Intersection #4 / Path to Gromovača peak
Turn right here to ascend Gromovača peak. The round-trip will take about 30-40 mins.
Gromovača (1675 m)
Gromovača peak offers a beautiful view of the sea on one side, and the mountains on the other.
Intersection #5 / Path to Rossi's cabin
The Rossi's cabin is about 5 mins walk from this intersection.
Rossi's cabin (Rossijeva koliba)
Rossi's cabin is equipped with a stove, a well, tables, and plenty of bunk spaces. It's also home to a few adorable edible dormice who live under under the roof. Don't eat them, though.
Intersection #11 / Path to Mali Rajinac
Continue towards Mali Rajinac, on your way back you'll come back to this intersection and continue towards Zavižan.
Intersection #16
This intersection connects to the main gravel road, about 5 mins from the parking lot.
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